The Colonizing Power of Song and Other Ways of Singing
by Becca Whitla, Ph.D. Cand. Toronto School of Theology

Toronto School of Theology - University of Toronto
The belief that God is One and Three forms without doubt the core of Christianity. However, while the highly conflictive development of the doctrine on the second Person is well known, the role and relevance of the third Person in the Trinitarian dogma remain obscure and to a great extent subordinated. The present lecture addresses the emerging Pneumatological discourse, based however not on the Patristic Pnematological treatises, but on the analysis of the evolution of the epiclesis up to the beginning of the fifth century, focusing upon its different forms in the main Eastern ancient anaphorae. It presents their essential characteristics and differences, paying particular attention to the technical terminology and function. In this way, it explores the different theological substrata patent in the diverse formulae. Liturgy precedes the theological reflection and, in the same time, follows it.
Prof. Pablo Argarate is Professor of Patristic at the Faculty of Theology and Head ot the Institute for Ecumenical Theology, Eastern Orthodoxy, and Patristicat the University of Graz.
This seminar presentation draws on material from Newman’s forthcoming book, Before the Bible: the Liturgical Body and the Formation of Scriptures in Early Judaism (Oxford, 2018) in which she argues that a key to understanding the formation of scriptures is the widespread practice of individual and communal prayer in early Judaism. She demonstrates that scriptures were formed because of the intertwined relationship of worship practices, learned figures who interpreted scripture, and the ongoing performance of scriptural tradition. The seminar focuses on the role of Paul as one who initiates communal liturgical practices and serves as mediating figure of the scriptural tradition.
Prof. Judith H. Newman is Associate Professor
of Religion and Old Testament/Hebrew Bible at Emmanuel College, and
cross-appointed to the Department and Centre for the Study of Religion
and the Department of Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations at the
University of Toronto.
The Ontario born and raised sculptor, Farhad Nargol-ONeill, has been commissioned to create two Marian double doors, carved in bas-relief and cast in bronze, as part of the restoration of St. Michael’s Cathedral in Toronto. Nargol-O’Neill was born in Unionville, Ontario, grew up in the York Catholic school system, studied music at York University, and ran a successful sculpting studio in Belfast, Ireland for ten years before returning to Canada. His work has been shown in exhibitions around the world; his commissions can be found in private, public and diplomatic collections. Since 2014 he has been creating twenty bronze Rosary-themed panels for two monumental transept doors, “The Joyful and Glorious Mysteries” and “The Sorrowful and Luminous Mysteries.”
The German philosopher, Hans-Georg Gadamer throughout his work asserts, “The experience of the beautiful in art is a form of knowing.” To confirm this argument, he works on three basic concepts of his philosophical aesthetics: “play,” “symbol,” and “festival.” In this presentation Pereyra will explore the application of those concepts to the design of Christian churches. Sacred spaces are capable of moving and transforming us because of their particular language of beauty. He will argue that by designing a sacred space with Gadamer’s concepts of play, symbol, and festival in mind, we can enhance our knowledge of beauty through the art of liturgical design. He will explain Gadamer’s three concepts, describe how they can applied to the design of Christian churches, and consider their potential effects. The reality of beauty, as a transcendental quality of being, invites one to enter the world of contemplation wherein beauty gives herself freely and without personal regard. The beauty of the liturgy and the place where it is celebrated must converge in an experience that transforms worship space into Sacred Space.
David
H. Pereyra is a seasonal professor at the Faculty of Theology at the
University of St Michael’s College in Toronto, and the coordinator of the
Liturgy Seminar, at the Toronto School of Theology, University of Toronto. He
has a degree as an architect at the University of Buenos Aires, a Master in
Arts in Theology, and a degree of Doctor in Philosophy of Theology, both at the
University of St Michael’s College. For
several years he has been a lecturer of Church Design at the Catholic
University in Buenos Aires, Argentina. He has presented his work in
international conferences in Argentina, Austria, Belgium and United States.
Right now, he works at the Inclusive Design Research
Centre, at Ontario College of Art University in Toronto (OCAD U). His research examines
inclusivity and accessibility throughout welcoming space.